BMW Automotive Error Code 2A87: How to Fix It

Medium 1-3 hours High Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
2A87
Brand
BMW
Product Type
automotive
Severity
High
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
1-3 hours
BMW error code 2A87 indicates a malfunction with the VANOS solenoid on Bank 2 (passenger side) that controls exhaust camshaft timing. This fault can cause rough idling, reduced power, and poor fuel economy if not addressed promptly.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code 2A87

  1. Scan and Clear Codes

    Always record codes before clearing them for proper diagnosis.
  2. Check Engine Oil Level and Quality

    Ensure engine is warm but not hot when checking oil level. Wait 5-10 minutes after driving.
  3. Inspect VANOS Solenoid Connector

    Disconnect the negative battery terminal before working on electrical connections.
  4. Test Solenoid Resistance

  5. Remove and Inspect VANOS Solenoid

    Mark solenoid orientation before removal to ensure proper reinstallation.
  6. Replace VANOS Solenoid if Necessary

    Use only BMW-approved or OEM equivalent parts to ensure proper fitment and function.
  7. Clear Codes and Test Drive

Parts You May Need

VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
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Solenoid filter screen
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VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
VANOS solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
Solenoid filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Contact a BMW specialist if the code returns after solenoid replacement, if you're uncomfortable working with electrical components, or if additional codes appear indicating more complex VANOS system problems. Professional diagnosis may be needed if the issue involves internal engine timing components.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive my BMW with error code 2A87?
You can drive short distances, but prolonged driving with this code can cause engine damage due to improper camshaft timing. Have it diagnosed and repaired as soon as possible.
How much does it cost to fix BMW error code 2A87?
DIY repair typically costs $50-150 for a new VANOS solenoid. Professional repair ranges from $300-800 depending on labor rates and whether additional VANOS components need replacement.
What causes BMW VANOS solenoid failure?
Common causes include dirty engine oil, clogged solenoid filters, electrical connector corrosion, and normal wear over time. Regular oil changes help prevent premature failure.
Will error code 2A87 cause my BMW to fail emissions testing?
Yes, this code will likely cause emissions test failure as it affects engine timing and performance. The code must be resolved and the monitoring system must complete its drive cycle before testing.