Diesel Vehicle Error Code P20EE: How to Fix It

Hard 3-6 hours High Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
P20EE
Brand
Diesel
Product Type
automotive
Severity
High
DIY Difficulty
Hard
Estimated Fix Time
3-6 hours
Error code P20EE indicates your diesel vehicle's SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) NOx catalyst efficiency has dropped below the acceptable threshold. This means the DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) system isn't properly reducing nitrogen oxides in your exhaust, which can lead to increased emissions and potential engine derate.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P20EE

  1. Check DEF Fluid Level and Quality

    Only use API-certified DEF fluid. Never use water, antifreeze, or other fluids as substitutes.
  2. Inspect DEF Lines and Connections

    Wear gloves when handling DEF as it can cause skin irritation. Clean spills immediately to prevent crystallization.
  3. Test DEF Quality with Refractometer

  4. Check SCR System with OBD2 Scanner

  5. Inspect NOx Sensors

    Allow exhaust system to cool completely before working on NOx sensors to prevent burns.
  6. Clean or Replace DEF Injector

    Engine must be completely cool before removing DEF injector. Use proper torque specifications when reinstalling.
  7. Perform SCR Catalyst Inspection

    SCR catalyst removal requires lifting the vehicle safely. This step should only be performed by experienced mechanics.
  8. Clear Codes and Test Drive

Parts You May Need

DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
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DEF injector assembly
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NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
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SCR catalyst assembly
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DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
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DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
DEF fluid (diesel exhaust fluid)
Check Price on Amazon
DEF injector assembly
Check Price on Amazon
NOx sensor (upstream and/or downstream)
Check Price on Amazon
SCR catalyst assembly
Check Price on Amazon
DEF pump module
Check Price on Amazon
DEF tank heater
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Call a diesel specialist if you lack experience with DEF systems, don't have proper diagnostic equipment, or if the SCR catalyst requires replacement. Professional diagnosis is essential when multiple emission system codes are present or if the vehicle has entered limp mode.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes P20EE error code in diesel vehicles?
P20EE is typically caused by contaminated or old DEF fluid, clogged DEF injector, faulty NOx sensors, damaged SCR catalyst, or DEF system leaks. Poor quality DEF fluid is the most common culprit.
Can I drive my diesel truck with P20EE code?
You can drive temporarily, but the vehicle may enter reduced power mode after a certain number of miles or engine starts. The code indicates emission system problems that must be addressed to prevent engine derate.
How much does it cost to fix P20EE?
Costs range from $50 for DEF fluid replacement to $3,000+ for SCR catalyst replacement. Most common fixes involve DEF system cleaning or NOx sensor replacement, typically costing $200-800 in parts and labor.
How often should DEF fluid be changed?
DEF doesn't have a specific change interval, but should be replaced every 12-18 months or if contaminated. Always use fresh DEF and avoid storing opened containers for extended periods.
What happens if I ignore P20EE code?
Ignoring this code can lead to engine power reduction, speed limitations, and eventually engine shutdown in some vehicles. It also increases harmful emissions and may cause damage to other emission system components.