Docker Container Error Code 139: How to Fix It

Medium 30-60 minutes High Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
container exited with code 139
Brand
Docker
Product Type
dev_tool
Severity
High
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
30-60 minutes
Docker error code 139 indicates your container crashed with a segmentation fault (SIGSEGV), meaning a process tried to access memory it shouldn't. This usually happens due to corrupted container images, insufficient memory, or application bugs.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code container exited with code 139

  1. Check System Resources

    Low system resources can cause unpredictable container crashes and data loss
  2. Examine Container Logs

  3. Rebuild the Container Image

    Back up your Dockerfile and any custom configurations before rebuilding
  4. Increase Memory Limits

  5. Test with Minimal Configuration

  6. Update Docker and System

    Always backup your containers and data before updating Docker
  7. Run Memory Debugging Tools

    Debugging tools significantly slow down application performance

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Additional RAM modules
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When to Call a Professional

Contact a DevOps engineer or Docker consultant if the segfaults persist after trying these steps, if they occur in production environments, or if you need help optimizing container resource allocation for enterprise applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes Docker container exit code 139?
Exit code 139 is caused by a segmentation fault (SIGSEGV) where a process tries to access memory it doesn't have permission to use. Common causes include memory leaks, buffer overflows, corrupted container images, or insufficient system resources.
How do I prevent Docker containers from getting exit code 139?
Prevent segfaults by ensuring adequate memory allocation, using stable base images, implementing proper error handling in your applications, regularly updating dependencies, and monitoring resource usage during development and testing.
Is Docker exit code 139 the same as SIGSEGV?
Yes, Docker exit code 139 corresponds to SIGSEGV (signal 11 + 128 = 139). This is the standard Unix signal for segmentation violations, indicating illegal memory access by the running process.
Can I recover data from a container that exited with code 139?
Yes, if you didn't use the --rm flag, you can access the container's filesystem using 'docker cp [container_id]:/path/to/file ./local/path' or commit the container to an image with 'docker commit [container_id] [new_image_name]'.