GM P1381 Error Code: How to Fix It
Medium 1-3 hours Medium Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- P1381
- Brand
- GM
- Product Type
- automotive
- Severity
- Medium
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 1-3 hours
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Tools You'll Need
- OBD2 scanner with GM capabilities
- Digital multimeter
- Basic hand tools
- Wire terminal cleaner
- Electrical contact cleaner
How to Fix Error Code P1381
-
Safety Preparation
Never work on brake systems while engine is hot or vehicle is running. Ensure vehicle is securely parked before beginning diagnostics. -
Scan for Additional Codes
-
Inspect EBCM Wiring Harness
-
Test EBCM Power and Ground
-
Check CAN Bus Communication Lines
-
Inspect Engine Misfire Sources
-
Test EBCM Module Function
-
Final Verification
Test brake operation at low speeds in a safe area before normal driving.
Parts You May Need
EBCM Module
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Electrical connector
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CAN bus wiring harness
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Ignition coils
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EBCM Module
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Electrical connector
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CAN bus wiring harness
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coils
Check Price on Amazon
EBCM Module
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical connector
Check Price on Amazon
CAN bus wiring harness
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coils
Check Price on Amazon
EBCM Module
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical connector
Check Price on Amazon
CAN bus wiring harness
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coils
Check Price on Amazon
EBCM Module
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical connector
Check Price on Amazon
CAN bus wiring harness
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coils
Check Price on Amazon
EBCM Module
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical connector
Check Price on Amazon
CAN bus wiring harness
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coils
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional
Call a professional mechanic if you find damaged CAN bus wiring, need EBCM replacement, or if brake system components require replacement. This error affects both engine and brake systems, so proper diagnosis is critical for safety.Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with GM error code P1381?
You should not drive with P1381 as it affects both engine performance and brake system communication. This can compromise vehicle safety, especially braking assistance features like ABS.
What causes P1381 error code in GM vehicles?
P1381 is typically caused by damaged wiring between the ECM and EBCM, a faulty EBCM module, severe engine misfires that disrupt communications, or corroded electrical connections.
How much does it cost to fix GM P1381 error?
Repair costs range from $100-200 for wiring repairs to $800-1500 for EBCM replacement. Diagnostic fees typically run $100-150. Simple connection cleaning may cost under $100.
Will P1381 cause my GM vehicle to fail inspection?
Yes, P1381 will likely cause your vehicle to fail emissions inspection since it's an active diagnostic trouble code affecting engine and brake system communication.
Can a bad battery cause GM P1381 error?
A weak or failing battery can cause communication errors between modules, potentially triggering P1381. Always test battery and charging system when diagnosing communication codes.