GM Vehicle Error Code P1652: How to Fix It

Medium 45-90 minutes Low Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
P1652
Brand
GM
Product Type
automotive
Severity
Low
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
45-90 minutes
Error code P1652 indicates a problem with the heated PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) solenoid control circuit in your GM vehicle. This code typically appears when the engine control module detects an electrical fault in the wiring or solenoid that controls the heated PCV valve system.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P1652

  1. Scan for Additional Codes

    Ensure engine is completely cool before working on any engine components.
  2. Locate the Heated PCV Solenoid

  3. Inspect Wiring and Connections

    Disconnect the negative battery terminal before handling electrical connections.
  4. Test Solenoid Resistance

  5. Check Circuit Voltage

    Do not probe live circuits with metal tools that could cause short circuits.
  6. Replace Faulty Components

  7. Clear Codes and Test

Parts You May Need

Heated PCV solenoid
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Wiring harness repair kit
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Dielectric grease
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Heated PCV solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit
Check Price on Amazon
Dielectric grease
Check Price on Amazon
Heated PCV solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit
Check Price on Amazon
Dielectric grease
Check Price on Amazon
Heated PCV solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit
Check Price on Amazon
Dielectric grease
Check Price on Amazon
Heated PCV solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit
Check Price on Amazon
Dielectric grease
Check Price on Amazon
Heated PCV solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit
Check Price on Amazon
Dielectric grease
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Call a professional mechanic if you're uncomfortable working with electrical systems, if multiple related codes appear simultaneously, or if the problem persists after replacing the solenoid and checking all wiring. Also seek professional help if you discover extensive wiring harness damage that requires specialized repair.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes GM error code P1652?
P1652 is typically caused by a faulty heated PCV solenoid, damaged wiring in the control circuit, poor electrical connections, or rarely, a failed engine control module. The most common cause is solenoid failure due to age or electrical issues.
Can I drive with error code P1652?
Yes, you can typically drive with P1652 as it's considered a low severity code. However, the PCV system may not function optimally, potentially leading to increased emissions and reduced fuel economy. It's best to address the issue promptly.
How much does it cost to fix P1652?
Repair costs typically range from $100-300 if you do it yourself (parts only) or $200-500 at a shop. The heated PCV solenoid usually costs $50-150, while labor adds $150-350 depending on accessibility and local rates.
Will P1652 cause my vehicle to fail emissions testing?
Yes, P1652 may cause your vehicle to fail emissions testing since it relates to the PCV system which affects emissions control. The check engine light associated with this code will typically result in an automatic emissions test failure.
How do I prevent P1652 from returning?
Prevent P1652 by maintaining clean electrical connections, following regular maintenance schedules, and addressing any oil leaks promptly. Use quality replacement parts and ensure proper installation with dielectric grease on connections.