Nissan P0420 Error Code: How to Fix It
Medium 2-4 hours High Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- P0420 Nissan
- Brand
- Nissan
- Product Type
- automotive
- Severity
- High
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 2-4 hours
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Tools You'll Need
- OBD2 scanner
- Multimeter
- Infrared thermometer
- Socket set
- Jack and jack stands
- Safety glasses
- Work gloves
How to Fix Error Code P0420 Nissan
-
Safety Preparation
Never work on a hot exhaust system. Burns can occur from touching hot components. -
Connect OBD2 Scanner
-
Check for Additional Codes
-
Inspect Exhaust System for Leaks
-
Test Oxygen Sensor Operation
Be careful around hot exhaust components when testing sensors. -
Perform Catalytic Converter Test
Ensure vehicle is properly supported if you need to access the underside. -
Replace Faulty Components
Use proper jack stands if working under the vehicle. Never rely on a jack alone. -
Clear Codes and Test Drive
-
Verify Repair Success
Parts You May Need
Oxygen sensor
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Catalytic converter
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Exhaust gaskets
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OBD2 scanner
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Oxygen sensor
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Catalytic converter
Check Price on Amazon
Exhaust gaskets
Check Price on Amazon
OBD2 scanner
Check Price on Amazon
Oxygen sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Catalytic converter
Check Price on Amazon
Exhaust gaskets
Check Price on Amazon
OBD2 scanner
Check Price on Amazon
Oxygen sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Catalytic converter
Check Price on Amazon
Exhaust gaskets
Check Price on Amazon
OBD2 scanner
Check Price on Amazon
Oxygen sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Catalytic converter
Check Price on Amazon
Exhaust gaskets
Check Price on Amazon
OBD2 scanner
Check Price on Amazon
Oxygen sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Catalytic converter
Check Price on Amazon
Exhaust gaskets
Check Price on Amazon
OBD2 scanner
Check Price on Amazon
Oxygen sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Catalytic converter
Check Price on Amazon
Exhaust gaskets
Check Price on Amazon
OBD2 scanner
Check Price on Amazon
Oxygen sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Catalytic converter
Check Price on Amazon
Exhaust gaskets
Check Price on Amazon
OBD2 scanner
Check Price on Amazon
Oxygen sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Catalytic converter
Check Price on Amazon
Exhaust gaskets
Check Price on Amazon
OBD2 scanner
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional
Call a professional mechanic if you're uncomfortable working under the vehicle, lack proper lifting equipment, or if the catalytic converter replacement requires cutting and welding of exhaust pipes. Also seek professional help if multiple codes are present or if the issue returns after replacing components, as this may indicate underlying engine problems requiring diagnostic expertise.Frequently Asked Questions
What does Nissan P0420 error code mean?
P0420 means the catalytic converter efficiency is below threshold for Bank 1. This indicates the catalytic converter isn't properly cleaning exhaust gases, often requiring replacement of the converter or related oxygen sensors.
Can I drive with P0420 code?
While you can drive short distances with P0420, it should be repaired promptly. The code indicates increased emissions, potential fuel economy loss, and will cause failure of emissions testing in most states.
How much does it cost to fix P0420?
Repair costs range from $200-400 for oxygen sensor replacement to $1000-1500 for catalytic converter replacement. Diagnosis typically costs $100-150 at a shop.
What causes P0420 code in Nissan?
Common causes include failed catalytic converter, faulty oxygen sensors, exhaust leaks, engine misfires, or fuel system issues. The catalytic converter itself is the most frequent culprit requiring replacement.
Will P0420 code clear itself?
P0420 will not clear itself if the underlying problem persists. The code may temporarily disappear after clearing with a scanner, but will return within a few drive cycles if the catalytic converter or oxygen sensors are still faulty.