OBD-II Error Code P0117: How to Fix It
Medium 1-2 hours Medium Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- P0117
- Brand
- OBD-II Generic
- Product Type
- automotive
- Severity
- Medium
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 1-2 hours
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Tools You'll Need
- OBD-II scanner
- Socket set
- Multimeter
- Phillips screwdriver
- Flathead screwdriver
- Electrical contact cleaner
- Funnel
- Drain pan
How to Fix Error Code P0117
-
Connect OBD-II Scanner and Verify Code
Ensure the engine is cool before beginning any diagnostic work to avoid burns from hot components. -
Check Engine Coolant Level
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Wait at least 30 minutes after driving for the system to cool down. -
Locate the ECT Sensor
-
Inspect Wiring and Connector
Disconnect the battery negative terminal before working with electrical connections to prevent short circuits. -
Test ECT Sensor with Multimeter
-
Replace ECT Sensor if Necessary
Use only the correct thread sealant specified for your vehicle to prevent coolant leaks. Over-tightening can crack the housing. -
Clear Codes and Test Drive
Parts You May Need
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
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Engine Coolant
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Thread Sealant
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Electrical Contact Cleaner
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Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant
Check Price on Amazon
Thread Sealant
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant
Check Price on Amazon
Thread Sealant
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant
Check Price on Amazon
Thread Sealant
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant
Check Price on Amazon
Thread Sealant
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Coolant
Check Price on Amazon
Thread Sealant
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional
Call a professional mechanic if you're uncomfortable working with coolant systems, if multiple related codes appear simultaneously, or if the problem persists after replacing the ECT sensor. Also seek professional help if you discover extensive wiring damage that requires specialized repair techniques.Frequently Asked Questions
What are the symptoms of a P0117 error code?
Common symptoms include poor fuel economy, rough idling, hard starting when cold, engine running too rich or lean, black smoke from exhaust, and the check engine light illuminating. The engine may also take longer to warm up than normal.
Can I drive with error code P0117?
While you can drive short distances, it's not recommended for extended periods. The faulty ECT sensor can cause poor engine performance, increased emissions, and potential engine damage from running too rich or lean. Get it diagnosed and repaired as soon as possible.
How much does it cost to fix P0117?
DIY repairs typically cost $15-50 for a new ECT sensor plus any needed coolant. Professional repair costs range from $150-300 including parts, labor, and diagnostic time. Costs vary based on vehicle make, sensor location accessibility, and local labor rates.
What causes ECT sensor failure?
ECT sensors commonly fail due to age, corrosion from coolant contamination, electrical short circuits, physical damage from overheating, or manufacturing defects. Contaminated coolant and electrical connection problems are the most frequent causes.