Pentair Pool Equipment Error Code 27: How to Fix It
Medium 30-90 minutes Medium Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- 27
- Brand
- Pentair
- Product Type
- pool_equipment
- Severity
- Medium
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 30-90 minutes
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Tools You'll Need
- Digital salt water tester or pool test strips
- Pool water chemistry test kit (for pH, alkalinity, CYA, chlorine)
- Plastic bucket (for acid cleaning)
- Chemical-resistant gloves
- Safety goggles
- Garden hose with spray nozzle
- Flathead and Phillips screwdrivers
- Channel-lock or union wrench (for cell removal)
- Muriatic acid (4:1 dilution with water)
How to Fix Error Code 27
-
Check Your Salt Cell Output Setting
Do not touch the salt cell electrodes or wiring while the system is powered on. Always power down the control system before physically inspecting any part of the cell. -
Test Your Pool's Salt Level
-
Test and Balance Your Pool Water Chemistry
When handling pool chemicals, wear gloves and eye protection. Never mix chemicals directly together — add them to the pool separately. -
Inspect the Salt Cell for Scaling or Buildup
Muriatic acid is highly corrosive. Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and work in a well-ventilated area. Never pour acid into a metal container — use plastic only. Add acid to water, never water to acid. -
Check the Flow Switch and Sensor
Do not adjust any plumbing components while the pump is running. Power off the pump before loosening any union fittings. -
Inspect and Reset the Control Board
Work near your pool equipment's electrical panel with caution. If you are not comfortable working around electrical breakers, call a licensed electrician or pool technician. -
Evaluate the Salt Cell for Replacement
Parts You May Need
Salt chlorine generator cell
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Flow switch
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Pool salt (sodium chloride)
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Muriatic acid
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Pool chemical balancing kit (pH, alkalinity, CYA adjusters)
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Salt chlorine generator cell
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Flow switch
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Pool salt (sodium chloride)
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Muriatic acid
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Pool chemical balancing kit (pH, alkalinity, CYA adjusters)
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Salt chlorine generator cell
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Flow switch
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Pool salt (sodium chloride)
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Muriatic acid
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Pool chemical balancing kit (pH, alkalinity, CYA adjusters)
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When to Call a Professional
You should call a licensed pool technician if: the error code persists after completing all troubleshooting steps, you find damage to the control board or wiring, the flow switch requires plumbing repairs beyond your skill level, you are uncomfortable handling muriatic acid or working near electrical panels, or your salt cell is confirmed to be at end of life and you want professional installation of a replacement cell. Additionally, if your pool's chemistry is severely out of balance and you're unsure how to safely correct it, a pool service professional can help restore proper water chemistry quickly.Frequently Asked Questions
What does Pentair Error Code 27 mean?
Pentair Error Code 27 means the salt chlorine generator's output percentage is running too high. This could be due to the output being manually set too high, elevated salt levels in the pool, a malfunctioning flow switch, or a failing salt cell that is no longer operating efficiently.
Can I still swim in my pool when Error Code 27 appears?
It depends on your actual chlorine levels. Test your free chlorine before swimming — safe levels are between 1–4 ppm. If chlorine is above 5 ppm, avoid swimming until levels drop. High chlorine can cause skin and eye irritation. Turn down the cell output immediately and retest after a few hours.
How often should I clean my Pentair salt cell?
Most Pentair salt cells should be inspected and cleaned every 3–6 months, or whenever you notice visible scale buildup on the plates. Some Pentair systems have a 'Cell Cleaning' indicator light to alert you. Regular cleaning extends the life of the cell and prevents errors like Code 27.
What is the ideal salt level for a Pentair salt chlorine generator?
Pentair salt chlorine generators typically operate best with a salt level of 2700–3400 ppm, with 3200 ppm being the recommended target. Levels above 3500 ppm can stress the cell and cause over-production of chlorine, potentially triggering Error Code 27.
How long do Pentair salt cells last?
A Pentair salt cell typically lasts between 3 and 7 years, depending on how well the pool water chemistry is maintained, how often the cell is cleaned, and how many hours per day the system runs. Pools with consistently balanced chemistry tend to see longer cell lifespans.