QNAP NAS Error Code 27: How to Fix It
Medium 30-90 minutes Critical Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- 27
- Brand
- QNAP
- Product Type
- nas
- Severity
- Critical
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 30-90 minutes
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Tools You'll Need
- Phillips screwdriver (size #1 and #2)
- Anti-static wrist strap
- Multimeter (for testing outlet voltage)
- Replacement IEC power cable
- Compatible UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply)
- External USB hard drive or NAS-accessible network storage (for data backup)
- Computer with QNAP QFinder Pro installed
How to Fix Error Code 27
-
Back Up Your Data Immediately
Do not skip this step. Data loss from a sudden power failure during an active write operation can be permanent and unrecoverable. -
Check the Power Cable and Wall Outlet
Always shut down the NAS completely before disconnecting the power cable to avoid data corruption on your drives. -
Replace the Power Cable
Use only a power cable rated for the correct amperage and voltage listed on your QNAP unit's label. Using an under-rated cable can create a fire hazard. -
Test with a UPS or Different Power Source
Make sure the UPS is rated for the wattage requirements of your QNAP NAS plus all installed drives. Check the NAS specifications label for total power draw. -
Inspect the Internal Power Supply Unit (PSU)
Unplug the NAS power cable completely before opening the chassis. Do not touch capacitors inside the PSU — they can retain lethal electrical charge even after being unplugged. If you are not comfortable with electronics, stop here and contact a professional. -
Replace the Internal Power Supply Unit
Only use a power supply unit that is specified for your exact QNAP model. Using an incompatible PSU can permanently damage the motherboard and all installed drives. -
Update QNAP Firmware and Check System Logs
Parts You May Need
NAS Power Supply Unit (PSU)
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IEC C13 Power Cable
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Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
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Anti-Static Wrist Strap
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NAS Power Supply Unit (PSU)
Check Price on Amazon
IEC C13 Power Cable
Check Price on Amazon
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
Check Price on Amazon
Anti-Static Wrist Strap
Check Price on Amazon
NAS Power Supply Unit (PSU)
Check Price on Amazon
IEC C13 Power Cable
Check Price on Amazon
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
Check Price on Amazon
Anti-Static Wrist Strap
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional
Contact QNAP support or a certified data storage technician if: (1) your NAS is still under warranty — opening the unit yourself may void it; (2) you see burn marks, a strong burning smell, or the NAS is physically hot to the touch, as these indicate serious electrical damage; (3) Error Code 27 persists after replacing the power supply and cable; (4) your NAS is a rackmount enterprise model with complex internal wiring you are not familiar with; or (5) you are unable to access your data and suspect drive damage has already occurred — a professional data recovery service should be consulted before any further DIY attempts.Frequently Asked Questions
What does QNAP Error Code 27 mean?
QNAP Error Code 27 signals a power supply failure detected by the NAS hardware monitoring system. It means the internal sensors have detected that the power supply unit is not delivering stable or sufficient power to the NAS components. This is a critical alert that requires immediate attention to prevent data loss or hardware damage.
Will QNAP Error Code 27 cause me to lose my data?
The error code itself does not delete your data, but the underlying power supply failure can cause sudden unexpected shutdowns. If the NAS shuts down abruptly during a write operation, data corruption on your hard drives is possible. This is why backing up data immediately when you see Error Code 27 is the most important first step.
Can a faulty power cable cause QNAP Error Code 27?
Yes. A damaged, loose, or under-rated power cable can cause voltage drops that the NAS interprets as a power supply failure, triggering Error Code 27. Always start troubleshooting by inspecting and replacing the power cable before assuming the internal PSU has failed, as a cable replacement is much cheaper and easier.
How do I know if my QNAP NAS has a replaceable power supply?
This depends on your QNAP model. High-end and rackmount QNAP models (such as the TS-x73U, TS-x77, and enterprise TVS series) typically feature hot-swappable or externally accessible PSU modules. Entry-level desktop NAS units often have the PSU integrated inside the chassis. Check your model's hardware user manual on the QNAP support website (support.qnap.com) to confirm whether your PSU is user-replaceable.
Does QNAP Error Code 27 always mean the power supply needs to be replaced?
Not always. While the error most often points to a genuine PSU hardware fault, it can also be triggered by a faulty power cable, an unstable wall outlet, power surges, or even a firmware bug in some older QNAP firmware versions. Work through the troubleshooting steps systematically — starting with the cable and power source — before purchasing a replacement PSU.