QNAP NAS Error Code 60: How to Fix It
Medium 30-60 minutes hands-on (RAID rebuild may take 6-36+ hours) Medium Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- 60
- Brand
- QNAP
- Product Type
- nas
- Severity
- Medium
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 30-60 minutes hands-on (RAID rebuild may take 6-36+ hours)
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Tools You'll Need
- Web browser (to access QNAP QTS interface)
- Phillips head screwdriver (for drive tray removal on some models)
- Replacement hard drive or SSD (matching or larger capacity)
- External USB hard drive or cloud storage (for data backup)
- Anti-static wrist strap (recommended when handling drives)
How to Fix Error Code 60
-
Back Up Your Data Immediately
Do NOT skip this step. A degraded RAID array is one drive failure away from complete data loss. Backup first, troubleshoot second. -
Identify the Failed or Missing Drive
-
Check Drive Health with QNAP Storage Manager
-
Check Physical Drive Connections
Always shut down the NAS through the software interface before physically removing or reseating drives to avoid data corruption. Unplug the power cable before touching internal components. -
Replace the Failed Drive
Use a replacement drive with equal or greater capacity to the original. Do not use a drive smaller than the original — it will not be accepted into the array. -
Monitor the RAID Rebuild Process
Do not power off the NAS during a RAID rebuild. Interrupting the process can further corrupt the array. -
Verify Pool Health After Rebuild
-
Update QNAP Firmware and Drive Firmware
Always back up your data before applying firmware updates, even though updates rarely cause data loss.
Parts You May Need
Replacement hard drive (HDD) or SSD
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External USB hard drive
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Drive tray or caddy
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Replacement hard drive (HDD) or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
External USB hard drive
Check Price on Amazon
Drive tray or caddy
Check Price on Amazon
Replacement hard drive (HDD) or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
External USB hard drive
Check Price on Amazon
Drive tray or caddy
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional
Contact QNAP support or a professional data recovery service if: (1) multiple drives have failed simultaneously and data is inaccessible, (2) the storage pool cannot be rebuilt after replacing the drive and re-initializing, (3) the NAS itself is not booting or the QTS interface is unreachable, or (4) the data on the NAS is critical and irreplaceable and you are not confident in performing the steps yourself. Do not attempt to run RAID recovery software on the drives outside the NAS without professional guidance, as this can overwrite recoverable data.Frequently Asked Questions
Will I lose my data when QNAP shows Error Code 60?
Not necessarily — a degraded storage pool (Error Code 60) means the RAID array is operating in a reduced protective state, but your data is usually still accessible. However, your data is at serious risk if a second drive fails before you rebuild the array. Back up your data immediately and replace the failed drive as soon as possible to restore full redundancy.
How long does a QNAP RAID rebuild take after replacing a drive?
RAID rebuild time depends on the size of your drives and the RAID type. For a 4TB drive in a RAID 5 array, expect 8 to 24 hours. Larger drives (8TB, 12TB, 16TB) can take 24 to 48 hours or longer. The NAS remains usable during the rebuild, but heavy use will slow the process down.
Can I use a larger drive than the original when replacing a failed drive in QNAP?
Yes, you can use a drive with equal or greater capacity than the original. However, in most RAID configurations (RAID 1, 5, 6), the extra capacity of the larger drive will not be usable unless all drives in the pool are replaced with larger drives and the pool is expanded. Using a smaller drive than the original is not permitted.
My QNAP NAS shows a degraded pool but all drives look healthy — what should I do?
If S.M.A.R.T. tests show all drives are healthy but the pool is still degraded, try reseating each drive firmly in its bay after a proper shutdown. Also check the System Logs in QTS for any clues. Update your QNAP firmware and check the QNAP compatibility list to ensure all drives are officially supported. If the issue persists, contact QNAP technical support.
Does QNAP Error Code 60 always mean a drive has physically failed?
Not always. A storage pool can become degraded due to a loose drive connection, a sudden power outage that caused a drive to drop from the array, or even a firmware glitch. Before assuming a drive has failed, check physical connections and review the System Logs. Sometimes simply reseating the drive and rebooting the NAS resolves the degraded status without needing a replacement.