Rheem Water Heater Error Code 15: How to Fix It

Hard 2-4 hours Critical Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
15
Brand
Rheem
Product Type
water_heater
Severity
Critical
DIY Difficulty
Hard
Estimated Fix Time
2-4 hours
Rheem error code 15 indicates the boiling sensor has been activated in the heat exchanger, meaning water temperature has exceeded safe levels. This is a critical safety issue that requires immediate attention to prevent damage and ensure safe operation.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code 15

  1. Shut Down the Water Heater Immediately

    CRITICAL: Do not attempt any repairs while the unit is hot. Scalding water and steam can cause severe burns.
  2. Check Water Flow and Circulation

  3. Inspect the Heat Exchanger

  4. Test the Boiling Sensor

    Ensure power is completely disconnected before testing electrical components.
  5. Check Gas Pressure and Burner Operation

    Gas work should only be performed by qualified technicians. Call a professional if you suspect gas pressure issues.
  6. Flush the Heat Exchanger

    Use appropriate PPE including gloves and eye protection when handling descaling chemicals.
  7. Reset the System

Parts You May Need

Descaling solution
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When to Call a Professional

Call a professional if you find gas pressure issues, need heat exchanger replacement, or if the error persists after following these steps. This is a safety-critical repair that may require specialized knowledge of gas appliances and local codes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes Rheem error code 15?
Error code 15 is caused by the boiling sensor detecting excessive water temperature, typically due to restricted water flow, scale buildup in the heat exchanger, faulty sensors, or improper gas pressure.
Is it safe to use my water heater with error code 15?
No, do not use the water heater with error code 15. This indicates a serious overheating condition that could lead to scalding water, equipment damage, or safety hazards. Shut down the unit immediately.
How often should I flush my Rheem water heater to prevent error 15?
In areas with hard water, flush the heat exchanger annually. In areas with soft water, every 2-3 years may be sufficient. Regular maintenance helps prevent scale buildup that can trigger this error.
Can I reset Rheem error code 15 without fixing the problem?
While you may be able to reset the error temporarily, it will return if the underlying cause isn't addressed. The boiling sensor is a critical safety device, so proper diagnosis and repair are essential.
How much does it cost to fix Rheem error code 15?
Costs vary depending on the cause. Simple flushing may cost $100-200, while heat exchanger replacement can cost $300-600 plus labor. Sensor replacement typically costs $150-300 including parts and labor.