Rinnai Water Heater Error Code 13: How to Fix It

Medium 45-90 minutes Medium Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
13
Brand
Rinnai
Product Type
water_heater
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
45-90 minutes
Rinnai error code 13 signals an abnormal combustion event inside your tankless water heater, meaning the burner is not igniting or burning fuel cleanly and efficiently. This is most commonly caused by a dirty or clogged burner, restricted airflow, improper gas pressure, or a venting problem that disrupts the combustion process. Left unresolved, this error will prevent your unit from producing hot water and can cause repeated lockouts.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code 13

  1. Reset the Unit First

    If the error returns immediately or repeatedly, proceed with the steps below rather than continuing to reset.
  2. Check and Clear the Venting System

    Do NOT operate the unit with blocked venting. Carbon monoxide can build up inside your home. If you suspect a serious vent blockage, turn the unit off and ventilate the area before inspecting.
  3. Inspect the Air Intake Filter

  4. Verify Gas Supply and Pressure

    Never attempt to adjust gas regulators or fittings yourself unless you are a licensed professional. If you smell gas at any point, leave the area immediately and call your gas utility emergency line.
  5. Clean the Burner Assembly

    Always shut off gas at the dedicated appliance shutoff valve before opening the unit cabinet. Allow the unit to cool completely if it was recently running — internal components can be extremely hot. Do not attempt burner disassembly if you are not comfortable working with gas appliances; call a certified technician.
  6. Inspect the Flame Sensor and Igniter

    Handle ceramic igniter components carefully — they are fragile and crack easily. Ensure the unit is fully powered off and cooled before touching any internal components.
  7. Test the Unit and Monitor for Recurrence

Parts You May Need

Flame sensor / flame rod
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Igniter electrode assembly
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Air intake filter screen
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Vent termination cap / bird screen
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Flame sensor / flame rod
Check Price on Amazon
Igniter electrode assembly
Check Price on Amazon
Air intake filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
Vent termination cap / bird screen
Check Price on Amazon
Flame sensor / flame rod
Check Price on Amazon
Igniter electrode assembly
Check Price on Amazon
Air intake filter screen
Check Price on Amazon
Vent termination cap / bird screen
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Call a licensed plumber or Rinnai-certified technician if: the error code 13 returns immediately after a reset and cleaning; you smell gas at any point during the inspection; the burner shows visible damage, cracks, or heavy carbon fouling that brushing cannot resolve; gas pressure testing is required; the flame sensor or igniter needs replacement; or the error persists after completing all steps above. Rinnai's combustion systems involve gas and high-voltage ignition components — if you are not comfortable working with either, always hire a professional. Also contact your gas utility immediately if you suspect a supply or pressure problem outside your home.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes Rinnai error code 13?
Rinnai error code 13 is caused by abnormal combustion inside the unit. The most common causes are a dirty or clogged burner, blocked or restricted intake/exhaust venting, insufficient gas pressure, a fouled flame sensor that cannot detect the flame, or a failed igniter. Environmental factors like very cold air or debris near vent terminations can also trigger this error.
Can I reset a Rinnai error code 13 myself?
Yes, you can reset it by pressing and holding the ON/OFF button for 2 seconds to turn the unit off, waiting 30 seconds, and then turning it back on. However, if the code 13 keeps coming back, a reset alone is not a fix — you need to address the underlying cause, such as cleaning the burner or clearing a blocked vent.
How often should I clean my Rinnai tankless water heater burner?
Rinnai recommends a professional annual service inspection, which includes burner and combustion chamber cleaning. In dusty environments or homes with pets, more frequent inspections may be warranted. The air intake filter should be checked and cleaned every 3–6 months depending on how dusty your installation environment is.
Is Rinnai error code 13 dangerous?
Error code 13 is rated medium severity. The unit will lock out and stop producing hot water, which is a built-in safety response to abnormal combustion. You should address it promptly. If at any point you smell gas or suspect carbon monoxide (headaches, dizziness, nausea), evacuate immediately and call emergency services — do not attempt to troubleshoot under those conditions.
How much does it cost to fix Rinnai error code 13?
If the fix is a DIY burner cleaning and vent clearing, your cost is minimal — just time and perhaps a can of compressed air. If a technician is needed for burner cleaning and inspection, expect to pay $100–$250 for a service call depending on your region. If components like the flame sensor, igniter, or gas valve need replacement, costs can range from $150–$500+ including parts and labor.