A.O. Smith Water Heater Error Code 6 Flash: How to Fix It
Hard 2-4 hours Critical Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- 6 Flash
- Brand
- A.O. Smith
- Product Type
- water_heater
- Severity
- Critical
- DIY Difficulty
- Hard
- Estimated Fix Time
- 2-4 hours
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Tools You'll Need
- Adjustable wrench
- Pipe wrench
- Screwdriver set
- Gas leak detection solution
- Camera or phone for photos
- Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
How to Fix Error Code 6 Flash
-
Turn Off Gas and Electrical Supply
Gas leaks can cause explosions or carbon monoxide poisoning. If you smell gas, evacuate immediately and call your gas company. -
Disconnect Gas Supply Line
Only perform this step if you are comfortable working with gas connections. If unsure, contact a licensed plumber or gas technician. -
Remove Thermocouple and Pilot Tube Connections
-
Disconnect Control Wiring
Ensure power is completely off before handling any electrical connections. -
Remove Old Gas Control Valve
-
Install New Gas Control Valve
Use only gas-rated pipe thread sealant. Do not use standard plumbing tape as it can cause gas leaks. -
Reconnect All Connections
-
Test for Gas Leaks
Never use a flame to test for gas leaks. Always use soapy water or commercial gas leak detection solution. -
Restore Power and Test Operation
Parts You May Need
Gas control valve
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Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
Check Price on Amazon
Gas leak detection solution
Check Price on Amazon
Gas control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
Check Price on Amazon
Gas leak detection solution
Check Price on Amazon
Gas control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
Check Price on Amazon
Gas leak detection solution
Check Price on Amazon
Gas control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
Check Price on Amazon
Gas leak detection solution
Check Price on Amazon
Gas control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
Check Price on Amazon
Gas leak detection solution
Check Price on Amazon
Gas control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
Check Price on Amazon
Gas leak detection solution
Check Price on Amazon
Gas control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
Check Price on Amazon
Gas leak detection solution
Check Price on Amazon
Gas control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Pipe thread sealant (gas-rated)
Check Price on Amazon
Gas leak detection solution
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional
Call a licensed plumber or gas technician if you smell gas, are uncomfortable working with gas connections, lack experience with gas appliances, or if the error code persists after valve replacement. Professional installation may be required by local codes and is recommended for safety.Frequently Asked Questions
What causes A.O. Smith water heater 6 flash error code?
The 6 flash error code indicates a gas control valve failure. This can be caused by electrical issues within the valve, mechanical failure of internal components, or age-related wear. The valve controls gas flow and must be replaced when this error occurs.
Can I reset the 6 flash error code without replacing parts?
No, the 6 flash error code indicates a failed gas control valve that cannot be reset or repaired. The valve must be replaced to restore proper operation and ensure safety.
How much does an A.O. Smith gas control valve replacement cost?
A replacement gas control valve typically costs $150-400 depending on the model. Professional installation ranges from $200-500 in labor costs. DIY replacement can save on labor but requires gas line work experience.
Is it safe to use my water heater with a 6 flash error code?
No, do not use your water heater when it displays a 6 flash error code. A failed gas control valve can create safety hazards including gas leaks or improper combustion. Turn off the gas supply immediately and replace the valve.
How long do A.O. Smith gas control valves typically last?
Gas control valves typically last 8-12 years depending on water quality, usage, and maintenance. Hard water, high usage, or poor maintenance can reduce valve lifespan. Regular maintenance helps extend valve life.