Nissan P1140 Error Code: How to Fix It

Medium 2-4 hours High Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
P1140
Brand
Nissan
Product Type
automotive
Severity
High
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
2-4 hours
Nissan P1140 error code indicates a problem with the intake valve timing control position sensor on bank 1. This sensor monitors the position of the variable valve timing system, and when it malfunctions, your engine may experience rough idling, reduced power, or poor fuel economy.
Ad

Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P1140

  1. Scan for Additional Codes

    Ensure the vehicle is on level ground and the parking brake is engaged before beginning diagnostics.
  2. Check Engine Oil Level and Condition

    Allow engine to cool for at least 30 minutes before checking oil level for accurate reading.
  3. Inspect VTC Solenoid Connections

    Disconnect the negative battery terminal before working on electrical connections.
  4. Test VTC Solenoid Resistance

  5. Check VTC Solenoid Oil Screen

    Mark the solenoid orientation before removal to ensure proper reinstallation.
  6. Inspect Timing Chain and Guides

    Support the engine properly if timing chain replacement is needed, as this is a major repair.
  7. Test Drive and Re-scan

Parts You May Need

Variable Valve Timing Control Solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Oil and Filter
Check Price on Amazon
VTC Solenoid Oil Screen
Check Price on Amazon
Timing Chain Kit
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Variable Valve Timing Control Solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Oil and Filter
Check Price on Amazon
VTC Solenoid Oil Screen
Check Price on Amazon
Timing Chain Kit
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Variable Valve Timing Control Solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Oil and Filter
Check Price on Amazon
VTC Solenoid Oil Screen
Check Price on Amazon
Timing Chain Kit
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Variable Valve Timing Control Solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Oil and Filter
Check Price on Amazon
VTC Solenoid Oil Screen
Check Price on Amazon
Timing Chain Kit
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Variable Valve Timing Control Solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Oil and Filter
Check Price on Amazon
VTC Solenoid Oil Screen
Check Price on Amazon
Timing Chain Kit
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Variable Valve Timing Control Solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine Oil and Filter
Check Price on Amazon
VTC Solenoid Oil Screen
Check Price on Amazon
Timing Chain Kit
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical Contact Cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Ad

When to Call a Professional

Call a professional mechanic if timing chain replacement is needed, if you're not comfortable working with engine timing components, or if the problem persists after replacing the VTC solenoid and cleaning the system. Timing chain work requires specialized tools and expertise.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive with Nissan P1140 code?
You can drive short distances but should address this issue promptly. The P1140 code can cause reduced fuel economy, rough idling, and potential engine damage if left unrepaired for extended periods.
What causes Nissan P1140 error code?
Common causes include dirty or contaminated engine oil, faulty VTC solenoid, clogged oil screen in the solenoid, worn timing chain, damaged timing chain guides, or electrical connection issues with the VTC system.
How much does it cost to fix P1140 on a Nissan?
Repair costs vary depending on the root cause. Oil change and cleaning may cost $50-100, VTC solenoid replacement typically costs $150-300, while timing chain replacement can cost $800-1500 including labor.
Will P1140 code clear itself?
The P1140 code may temporarily clear if you disconnect the battery, but it will return if the underlying problem isn't fixed. The code indicates a real issue that requires proper diagnosis and repair.