Rinnai Water Heater Error Code 16: How to Fix It
Medium 45-90 minutes High Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- 16
- Brand
- Rinnai
- Product Type
- water_heater
- Severity
- High
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 45-90 minutes
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Tools You'll Need
- Phillips screwdriver
- Thermometer
- Flashlight
- Wire brush
- Multimeter
How to Fix Error Code 16
-
Turn Off Power and Gas Supply
Never attempt repairs while the unit is hot or powered on. Water temperatures may exceed 140°F and cause severe burns. -
Check Temperature Setting
-
Inspect Water Flow Rate
-
Examine the Heat Exchanger
Ensure unit is completely cool and power is off before removing panels. -
Test Temperature Sensors
-
Check Gas Pressure and Combustion
Gas pressure testing requires professional equipment and training. Contact a licensed technician if gas issues are suspected. -
Reset the System
-
Test Operation
Parts You May Need
Temperature sensor (thermistor)
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Heat exchanger cleaning kit
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Water flow restrictor
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Control board
Check Price on Amazon
Temperature sensor (thermistor)
Check Price on Amazon
Heat exchanger cleaning kit
Check Price on Amazon
Water flow restrictor
Check Price on Amazon
Control board
Check Price on Amazon
Temperature sensor (thermistor)
Check Price on Amazon
Heat exchanger cleaning kit
Check Price on Amazon
Water flow restrictor
Check Price on Amazon
Control board
Check Price on Amazon
Temperature sensor (thermistor)
Check Price on Amazon
Heat exchanger cleaning kit
Check Price on Amazon
Water flow restrictor
Check Price on Amazon
Control board
Check Price on Amazon
Temperature sensor (thermistor)
Check Price on Amazon
Heat exchanger cleaning kit
Check Price on Amazon
Water flow restrictor
Check Price on Amazon
Control board
Check Price on Amazon
Temperature sensor (thermistor)
Check Price on Amazon
Heat exchanger cleaning kit
Check Price on Amazon
Water flow restrictor
Check Price on Amazon
Control board
Check Price on Amazon
Temperature sensor (thermistor)
Check Price on Amazon
Heat exchanger cleaning kit
Check Price on Amazon
Water flow restrictor
Check Price on Amazon
Control board
Check Price on Amazon
Temperature sensor (thermistor)
Check Price on Amazon
Heat exchanger cleaning kit
Check Price on Amazon
Water flow restrictor
Check Price on Amazon
Control board
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional
Call a licensed plumber or Rinnai technician if the error persists after following these steps, if you suspect gas pressure issues, if the heat exchanger needs descaling, or if temperature sensors require replacement. Professional service is also required if you're uncomfortable working with gas appliances or electrical components.Frequently Asked Questions
What causes Rinnai error code 16 to appear?
Error code 16 appears when the outlet water temperature exceeds safe limits, typically caused by low water flow, scale buildup in the heat exchanger, faulty temperature sensors, incorrect gas pressure, or temperature settings that are too high.
Is it safe to use my water heater with error code 16?
No, you should not use your water heater when error code 16 is displayed. This error indicates dangerously hot water that can cause severe burns and potential damage to your plumbing system.
How often should I descale my Rinnai water heater to prevent error code 16?
Descaling frequency depends on your water hardness, but typically every 1-2 years for moderate hardness and annually for very hard water. Regular maintenance helps prevent scale buildup that can trigger over-temperature errors.
Can I reset Rinnai error code 16 myself?
Yes, you can reset the error code by pressing the reset button, but you must first identify and fix the underlying cause. Simply resetting without addressing the problem will cause the error to return and may be dangerous.
What temperature should I set my Rinnai water heater to avoid error code 16?
Set your Rinnai water heater to 120-125°F for optimal safety and efficiency. Higher settings increase the risk of over-temperature errors and scalding, while lower settings may not provide adequate hot water for your needs.