Rinnai Water Heater Error Code 19: How to Fix It

Medium 30-60 minutes Medium Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
19
Brand
Rinnai
Product Type
water_heater
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
30-60 minutes
Rinnai Error Code 19 indicates an electrical grounding fault in your tankless water heater, meaning the unit has detected an abnormal electrical condition related to its grounding circuit. This is a safety-triggered shutdown designed to protect you and the appliance from potential electrical hazards. While some causes are simple fixes like a tripped breaker or loose wire, others may require a licensed professional to resolve safely.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code 19

  1. Power Down the Unit Completely

    NEVER inspect or touch any internal wiring while the unit is powered on. Working on live electrical components can cause serious injury or death. Always cut power at the breaker first.
  2. Inspect the Power Outlet and Plug

    Do not use a damaged or scorched outlet. A faulty outlet can cause repeated grounding faults and poses a fire risk.
  3. Check the Dedicated Circuit Breaker

    A repeatedly tripping breaker is a serious warning sign. Do not tape, bypass, or replace a breaker with a higher-amperage one to force the unit to run. This can cause fires or permanent damage.
  4. Verify the Ground Wire Connection at the Unit

    Confirm power is OFF at the breaker before opening the access panel. Use insulated tools only. If you are not comfortable working inside electrical panels or appliance wiring, stop and call a licensed electrician.
  5. Inspect the Wall Wiring and Grounding at the Electrical Panel

    Only perform multimeter testing if you are comfortable working around live voltage with proper safety precautions. If in doubt, hire a licensed electrician to perform this diagnostic.
  6. Reset the Water Heater and Test

    If Error Code 19 returns immediately or within a short time, do not continue resetting the unit. A recurring grounding fault requires professional diagnosis.
  7. Contact Rinnai Support or a Licensed Technician

Parts You May Need

Electrical ground wire
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Grounded electrical outlet (15A or 20A)
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Control board (PCB)
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Electrical ground wire
Check Price on Amazon
Grounded electrical outlet (15A or 20A)
Check Price on Amazon
Control board (PCB)
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical ground wire
Check Price on Amazon
Grounded electrical outlet (15A or 20A)
Check Price on Amazon
Control board (PCB)
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Call a licensed electrician or Rinnai-certified technician immediately if: the circuit breaker trips repeatedly after resetting, you find scorched or melted wiring anywhere in the circuit, your multimeter readings show a missing or faulty ground in the home's wiring, the error code returns after you have tightened all connections, or you are not comfortable working with electrical wiring at any point in this process. Electrical grounding faults that are not properly resolved are a fire and electrocution hazard. A licensed professional should also be contacted if the unit is still under warranty, as DIY repairs may void coverage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to use my Rinnai water heater while Error Code 19 is showing?
No. Error Code 19 indicates an electrical grounding fault, which is a safety condition. The unit shuts itself down to protect you. Do not attempt to bypass or repeatedly reset the unit to force it to run — resolve the underlying electrical issue first.
What causes Rinnai Error Code 19?
The most common causes are a loose or disconnected ground wire at the unit or outlet, a faulty wall outlet or circuit, improper home wiring without a proper ground, a tripped GFCI outlet, or in some cases a failed internal component such as the control board that has developed an internal short to ground.
Can I reset Rinnai Error Code 19 myself?
Yes, you can attempt a reset by powering the unit off, waiting 60 seconds, and powering it back on. However, if the error returns after resetting, a simple reset is not a fix — there is an underlying electrical fault that must be diagnosed and corrected before the unit will operate safely.
Will a Rinnai Error Code 19 void my warranty if I try to fix it myself?
Performing DIY repairs on internal components or wiring inside the water heater itself may void your warranty. However, checking the external outlet, resetting the breaker, and inspecting accessible ground wire connections are generally considered routine homeowner tasks. To be safe, check your warranty terms or call Rinnai at 1-800-621-9419 before opening the unit.
How much does it cost to repair Rinnai Error Code 19?
If the fix is simply tightening a loose ground wire or replacing a faulty outlet, the cost is minimal — under $20 for parts and your own labor. If an electrician is needed to correct home wiring issues, expect to pay $100–$300 depending on the scope. If the water heater's internal control board needs replacement, professional repair costs can range from $200–$600 including parts and labor.