Subaru Error Code P0021: How to Fix It
Medium 1-2 hours High Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- P0021
- Brand
- Subaru
- Product Type
- automotive
- Severity
- High
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 1-2 hours
Ad
Tools You'll Need
- OBD2 scanner
- Socket wrench set
- Multimeter
- Brake cleaner or carburetor cleaner
- Torque wrench
- Safety glasses
How to Fix Error Code P0021
-
Connect OBD2 Scanner and Verify Code
Never ignore this code as continued driving can cause severe engine damage -
Check Engine Oil Level and Quality
Use only Subaru-approved 0W-20 or 5W-30 oil as specified in your owner's manual -
Locate and Inspect AVCS Solenoid on Bank 2
Ensure engine is cool before touching any components to avoid burns -
Test AVCS Solenoid Electrical Connection
Disconnect the battery negative terminal before performing electrical tests -
Remove and Clean AVCS Solenoid Screen
Keep track of all small parts and O-rings during disassembly -
Replace AVCS Solenoid if Faulty
Do not over-tighten the solenoid as this can damage the aluminum housing -
Clear Codes and Test Drive
Parts You May Need
AVCS solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid screen filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid screen filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid screen filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid screen filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid screen filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid screen filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid screen filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid
Check Price on Amazon
Engine oil and filter
Check Price on Amazon
AVCS solenoid screen filter
Check Price on Amazon
Ad
When to Call a Professional
Call a professional mechanic if you're uncomfortable working with electrical components, if multiple timing-related codes are present, or if the problem persists after replacing the AVCS solenoid. Internal engine timing chain issues require specialized tools and expertise.Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with Subaru error code P0021?
You should avoid driving with P0021 as it indicates incorrect camshaft timing that can cause engine damage. If you must drive, do so gently and get it repaired immediately.
How much does it cost to fix Subaru P0021?
DIY repair costs $50-150 for a new AVCS solenoid. Professional repair typically costs $200-400 including labor. More complex timing issues can cost $800-1500.
What causes Subaru P0021 error code?
Common causes include faulty AVCS solenoid, dirty engine oil, clogged solenoid screen filter, wiring issues, or internal engine timing problems.
Will P0021 cause my Subaru to fail emissions test?
Yes, P0021 will likely cause your vehicle to fail emissions testing as it affects engine timing and combustion efficiency.
How do I prevent Subaru P0021 from happening again?
Maintain regular oil changes with high-quality oil, replace oil filters as scheduled, and address any oil leaks promptly to keep the AVCS system functioning properly.