Synology NAS Error Code: Disk Has Crashed - How to Fix It

Medium 30 minutes setup + 6-24 hours rebuild time Critical Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
Disk has crashed
Brand
Synology
Product Type
nas
Severity
Critical
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
30 minutes setup + 6-24 hours rebuild time
The 'Disk has crashed' error on your Synology NAS indicates a hard drive has experienced critical SMART failures or read errors and needs immediate replacement. This is a serious issue that could lead to data loss if not addressed quickly.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code Disk has crashed

  1. Stop all data operations immediately

    Continuing to use a crashed disk can cause complete data loss and may damage other drives in the array.
  2. Check DSM Storage Manager

  3. Review SMART data and logs

  4. Backup critical data if possible

    Do not attempt this if the NAS is showing signs of instability or frequent crashes.
  5. Power down the NAS safely

    Never forcibly power off the NAS as this can corrupt the remaining drives.
  6. Remove the failed drive

    Touch a grounded metal surface before handling drives to prevent static electricity damage.
  7. Install replacement drive

  8. Power on and initiate rebuild

  9. Monitor rebuild progress

    Do not power off or disconnect the NAS during rebuild as this can cause data loss.

Parts You May Need

SATA hard drive or SSD
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SATA hard drive or SSD
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SATA hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
SATA hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
SATA hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
SATA hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
SATA hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
SATA hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Contact a data recovery specialist if the array becomes completely inaccessible, multiple drives have failed simultaneously, or you don't have recent backups of critical data. Professional recovery services may be needed if the failed drive contains irreplaceable data.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I recover data from a crashed Synology disk?
If your NAS uses RAID 1, 5, 6, or SHR with redundancy, data should remain accessible after replacing the failed drive. For RAID 0 or single drives, professional data recovery services may be required.
How do I know which drive crashed in my Synology NAS?
Check DSM Storage Manager under Storage > HDD/SSD. Failed drives will show critical status, red indicators, or error messages. The physical drive bay typically has an LED indicator showing the problem.
What causes Synology NAS drives to crash?
Common causes include drive age (typically 3-5 years), manufacturing defects, power surges, overheating, excessive vibration, or normal wear from continuous operation. Regular SMART monitoring can predict many failures.
Do I need the exact same drive model for replacement?
No, you need the same interface (SATA) and form factor (3.5" or 2.5"), but the replacement drive should be equal or larger capacity. Different brands and models are generally compatible.
How long does a Synology RAID rebuild take?
Rebuild time depends on drive size and RAID type. Expect 6-12 hours for drives up to 4TB, and 12-24+ hours for larger drives. The process runs automatically but avoid heavy NAS usage during rebuild.