Synology NAS Error Code 32: How to Fix It

Medium 30 minutes to several hours (file system check duration depends on volume size) Medium Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
32
Brand
Synology
Product Type
nas
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
30 minutes to several hours (file system check duration depends on volume size)
Synology NAS Error Code 32 indicates that DSM (DiskStation Manager) has detected an inconsistency in the file system and is requiring a file system check (fsck) before normal operation can resume. This typically happens after an unexpected shutdown, power outage, or abrupt disconnection while data was being written. Running the file system check will scan your volumes for errors and attempt to repair them, and in most cases your data will remain intact — but backing up critical data beforehand is strongly recommended.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code 32

  1. Back Up Your Data Immediately

    Do NOT write new data to the affected volume during this process. Additional writes on a corrupted file system can permanently destroy existing data.
  2. Log In to DSM and Navigate to Storage Manager

  3. Check Volume Status and Run File System Check

    The file system check will temporarily take the volume offline. Services such as Plex, Surveillance Station, or file sharing will be unavailable during this process.
  4. Monitor the File System Check Progress

  5. Run a S.M.A.R.T. Test on Your Drives

  6. Check and Update DSM Firmware

    Always ensure your data is backed up before applying firmware updates, as updates involve a system reboot.
  7. Protect Against Future Occurrences with UPS and Auto Repair Settings

Parts You May Need

Replacement hard drive or SSD
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Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
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Replacement hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
Check Price on Amazon
Replacement hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
Check Price on Amazon
Replacement hard drive or SSD
Check Price on Amazon
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Contact Synology Support (support.synology.com) or a professional data recovery service if: the file system check fails to complete or reports it cannot repair errors; the volume remains in a 'Crashed' or 'Degraded' state after running fsck; one or more drives show critical S.M.A.R.T. failures indicating physical drive failure; or you suspect RAID degradation alongside the file system error. Do not attempt to manually run command-line fsck tools unless you are experienced with Linux file systems, as incorrect use can permanently destroy data.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will Synology Error Code 32 cause me to lose my data?
In most cases, Error Code 32 does not result in data loss. The file system check (fsck) repairs logical inconsistencies in the file system structure rather than deleting your files. However, if the underlying drive has physical damage or if the corruption is severe, some data may be unrecoverable. Always back up your data before running the repair to be safe.
How long does the Synology file system check take?
The duration of the file system check depends on the size of your volume and the number of files stored. A small volume (1-2TB) may complete in 30-60 minutes, while a large volume (8TB+) can take several hours. During this time, your NAS services will be temporarily offline. Avoid interrupting the process once it has started.
Why does my Synology NAS keep showing Error Code 32?
Recurring Error Code 32 usually points to an underlying cause such as a failing hard drive, frequent power outages causing unclean shutdowns, or a hardware issue like a faulty drive bay connection. Check your drive S.M.A.R.T. data for signs of failure, invest in a UPS to prevent power interruptions, and inspect drive connections. If the error keeps returning after repairs, consider replacing the affected drive.
Can I still access my files when Synology Error Code 32 appears?
It depends on the severity of the corruption. In some cases, DSM will still allow read access to the volume while flagging the error. In other cases, the volume may be mounted as read-only or taken offline entirely. Do not attempt to write new data to the volume until the file system check is complete, as this could worsen the corruption.
Do I need to rebuild my RAID array after fixing Error Code 32?
Not necessarily. Error Code 32 is a file system error, not a RAID failure. If your RAID array shows a 'Normal' or 'Healthy' status after the file system check completes, no rebuild is required. However, if a drive failed alongside the file system error, you may need to replace the bad drive and allow DSM to rebuild the RAID array automatically. Always check both the Volume status and the HDD/SSD status in Storage Manager.