Synology NAS Error Code 33: How to Fix It

Medium 15-30 minutes Medium Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
33
Brand
Synology
Product Type
nas
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
15-30 minutes
Error code 33 on Synology NAS indicates an SAS link error, meaning the connection between the SAS controller and an expansion unit or internal backplane is disrupted. This can be caused by loose cables, faulty hardware, or configuration issues. Follow the steps below to diagnose and fix the problem.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code 33

  1. Power Down and Inspect Cables

    Always power off the device before handling cables to prevent electrical shock or damage.
  2. Verify Compatibility and Configuration

  3. Update DSM and Firmware

    Back up your data before performing system updates.
  4. Perform a Power Cycle

  5. Test with Alternative Cables

    Use only high-quality SAS cables rated for your NAS model.

Parts You May Need

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When to Call a Professional

If error persists after trying alternative cables and updating firmware, the SAS controller or backplane may be faulty. Contact Synology support or a certified technician for repair.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does error code 33 mean on Synology NAS?
It indicates an SAS link error, meaning a communication failure between the SAS controller and an expansion unit or internal backplane.
Can I use any SAS cable for my Synology NAS?
No, you should use a cable that meets Synology's specifications for your model. Using an incompatible cable may cause errors.
Will I lose data if I replace the SAS cable?
If the drives are healthy and the storage pool is intact, replacing the cable should not cause data loss. However, always back up before troubleshooting.
Does error 33 affect all drives?
It typically affects the connection to an expansion unit or specific drives on the backplane. Other drives may remain accessible.
How do I check SAS link status on DSM?
Go to Storage Manager > HDD/SSD. If drives are missing or show errors, check the expansion unit status under Storage Manager > Expansion.