Canon Camera Error Code Err 10: How to Fix It

Easy 5-15 minutes Medium Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
Err 10
Brand
Canon
Product Type
camera
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Easy
Estimated Fix Time
5-15 minutes
Canon Error 10 (Err 10) indicates a file system error on your memory card, typically caused by corruption that prevents the camera from reading or writing data properly. This error usually requires reformatting the memory card in your camera to restore normal function.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code Err 10

  1. Power Off and Remove Memory Card

    Always power off the camera before removing memory cards to prevent data corruption or damage to the card or camera.
  2. Clean Memory Card Contacts

  3. Reinsert Card and Power On Camera

  4. Format Memory Card in Camera

    Formatting will permanently delete all photos and videos on the memory card. Back up important files first if the card is readable on a computer.
  5. Perform Low-Level Format if Available

  6. Test Camera Function

  7. Try Alternative Memory Card

Parts You May Need

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When to Call a Professional

Contact Canon support or a camera repair service if the error persists with multiple different memory cards, as this may indicate internal camera hardware failure requiring professional diagnosis and repair.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will formatting my memory card delete all my photos?
Yes, formatting will permanently erase all photos, videos, and other data on the memory card. Try to back up important files to a computer before formatting if the card is still readable.
Can I fix Canon Error 10 without formatting the memory card?
Sometimes cleaning the card contacts and reinserting the card can resolve the error without formatting. However, if the file system is corrupted, formatting is typically necessary to fix the problem.
Why does Canon Error 10 keep happening with my memory card?
Repeated Error 10 messages may indicate a failing memory card, using incompatible card types, removing cards while the camera is writing data, or exposure to extreme temperatures. Consider replacing old or frequently-used cards.
What memory card brands work best with Canon cameras?
Canon recommends using high-quality SD or CF cards from reputable brands like SanDisk, Lexar, or Canon's own branded cards. Ensure the card meets your camera's speed requirements for optimal performance.
How can I prevent Canon Error 10 from happening again?
Always power off the camera before removing memory cards, use high-quality cards, avoid exposing cards to extreme temperatures, and periodically format cards in your camera rather than on a computer.