Subaru Engine Error Code P0306: How to Fix It

Medium 2-4 hours High Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
P0306
Brand
Subaru
Product Type
automotive
Severity
High
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
2-4 hours
Subaru error code P0306 indicates a misfire in cylinder 6 of your H6 engine. This serious issue causes rough idle, reduced power, and potential engine damage if left untreated. Quick diagnosis and repair prevents costly damage to your catalytic converter and engine components.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P0306

  1. Safety First and Initial Inspection

    Never work on a hot engine. Allow adequate cooling time to prevent burns.
  2. Connect OBD2 Scanner

  3. Inspect Spark Plug and Coil Pack

    Use only the specified spark plug gap. Incorrect gap can cause misfires or engine damage.
  4. Test Coil Pack and Spark Plug

  5. Check Fuel Injector

    Never disconnect fuel injectors with engine running as this can damage the ECU.
  6. Perform Compression Test

    Disable ignition system during compression testing to prevent accidental starting.
  7. Check Engine Vacuum and Intake

    Keep carburetor cleaner away from hot engine components and ensure adequate ventilation.

Parts You May Need

Ignition coil pack
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Intake manifold gasket
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Ignition coil pack
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Intake manifold gasket
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Ignition coil pack
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Intake manifold gasket
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coil pack
Check Price on Amazon
Intake manifold gasket
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coil pack
Check Price on Amazon
Intake manifold gasket
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coil pack
Check Price on Amazon
Intake manifold gasket
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coil pack
Check Price on Amazon
Intake manifold gasket
Check Price on Amazon
Ignition coil pack
Check Price on Amazon
Intake manifold gasket
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Call a professional if compression test shows low readings (indicating internal engine damage), if multiple cylinders are misfiring, or if you're uncomfortable working with ignition systems. Internal engine problems like worn piston rings, valves, or head gasket issues require professional diagnosis and repair.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes Subaru P0306 cylinder 6 misfire?
Common causes include worn spark plugs, faulty ignition coil packs, clogged fuel injectors, vacuum leaks, low compression from worn engine components, or carbon buildup on intake valves.
Can I drive my Subaru with P0306 error code?
Driving with a misfire is not recommended as it can damage the catalytic converter and worsen engine problems. If you must drive, keep speeds low and get to a repair shop immediately.
How much does it cost to fix Subaru P0306?
Costs vary widely: spark plugs ($50-100), ignition coil ($100-200), fuel injector ($150-300), or major engine repairs ($1000+). Diagnosis typically costs $100-150 at a shop.
Is P0306 specific to Subaru H6 engines?
P0306 indicates cylinder 6 misfire on any 6+ cylinder engine. However, Subaru H6 engines have cylinder 6 on the passenger side of the horizontally-opposed engine configuration.
How do I prevent future P0306 codes?
Regular maintenance including spark plug replacement every 60,000-100,000 miles, using quality fuel with injector cleaner, and addressing check engine lights promptly helps prevent misfires.