Subaru Error Code P0442: How to Fix It
Medium 1-3 hours Low Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- P0442
- Brand
- Subaru
- Product Type
- automotive
- Severity
- Low
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 1-3 hours
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Tools You'll Need
- OBD2 scanner
- Basic hand tools
- Multimeter
- EVAP smoke machine (optional)
- Vacuum gauge
How to Fix Error Code P0442
-
Scan for Additional Codes
Ensure the engine is off and the key is removed before connecting the OBD2 scanner. -
Check the Gas Cap
-
Inspect EVAP Hoses
Allow the engine to cool completely before inspecting hoses to avoid burns. -
Test the Purge Solenoid Valve
Keep hands and tools away from moving engine parts while testing. -
Perform Smoke Test
-
Check the Vent Control Valve
-
Clear Codes and Test Drive
Parts You May Need
Gas cap
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EVAP hoses
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Purge solenoid valve
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Vent control valve
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Carbon canister
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Gas cap
Check Price on Amazon
EVAP hoses
Check Price on Amazon
Purge solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Vent control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Carbon canister
Check Price on Amazon
Gas cap
Check Price on Amazon
EVAP hoses
Check Price on Amazon
Purge solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Vent control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Carbon canister
Check Price on Amazon
Gas cap
Check Price on Amazon
EVAP hoses
Check Price on Amazon
Purge solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Vent control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Carbon canister
Check Price on Amazon
Gas cap
Check Price on Amazon
EVAP hoses
Check Price on Amazon
Purge solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Vent control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Carbon canister
Check Price on Amazon
Gas cap
Check Price on Amazon
EVAP hoses
Check Price on Amazon
Purge solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Vent control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Carbon canister
Check Price on Amazon
Gas cap
Check Price on Amazon
EVAP hoses
Check Price on Amazon
Purge solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Vent control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Carbon canister
Check Price on Amazon
Gas cap
Check Price on Amazon
EVAP hoses
Check Price on Amazon
Purge solenoid valve
Check Price on Amazon
Vent control valve
Check Price on Amazon
Carbon canister
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional
Call a professional mechanic if the smoke test reveals leaks in hard-to-reach areas like the carbon canister or fuel tank, if you're uncomfortable working with fuel system components, or if the code persists after replacing obvious faulty parts.Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive my Subaru with P0442 error code?
Yes, you can drive safely with P0442 as it doesn't affect engine performance or safety. However, you should fix it soon as it may cause your vehicle to fail emissions testing and could lead to slightly reduced fuel economy.
How much does it cost to fix Subaru P0442?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the cause. A new gas cap costs $15-30, EVAP hoses cost $20-50, and a purge solenoid valve costs $50-150. Professional diagnosis and repair can range from $200-600 depending on the specific problem.
Will P0442 clear itself on Subaru?
The P0442 code will not clear itself automatically. Even if the underlying problem is fixed, you'll need to clear the code manually using an OBD2 scanner or by disconnecting the battery for 15-20 minutes.
What causes P0442 to keep coming back?
Recurring P0442 codes are often caused by deteriorated EVAP hoses that develop new cracks over time, a failing vent control valve, or small leaks in the carbon canister that weren't initially detected during diagnosis.